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Question:
Is Jerusalem artichoke a carbohydrate? Do I need to take insulin when I eat it?
Background:

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Asked by:
Drake | February 3, 2010
Categories:
Food & Nutrition

Answer:
  • Marlee Zweifach Answered by: Marlee Zweifach

    You are right, the carbohydrate content of Jerusalem artichokes is about 17%, but the type of carbohydrate found in this food is not absorbed into the blood as well as other carbohydrates, so it should not require as much insulin as other carbohydrate sources. Jerusalem artichokes contain a complex carbohydrate called fructans which are composed of fructose units which are attached to each other in a way that makes it difficult for people to absorb them into the bloodstream.  Many other foods contain small amounts of fructans, but Jerusalem Artichokes contain mostly fructans as their carbohydrate source so that is why the soup did not effect your blood sugar.

    About the Expert:
    Marlee Zweifach received her master's degree in Nutrition from the University of California Davis. She is a registered dietitian, has been a certified diabetes educator for 15 years and has a private practice in New York City. She specializes in weight management and diabetes education and she is also a certified insulin pump trainer.



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