{"id":13320,"date":"2011-01-06T08:30:20","date_gmt":"2011-01-06T13:30:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/asweetlife.org\/?p=13320"},"modified":"2016-01-05T05:24:17","modified_gmt":"2016-01-05T10:24:17","slug":"6-tips-to-manage-type-2-diabetes-in-2011","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asweetlife.org\/?p=13320","title":{"rendered":"6 Tips To Manage Type 2 Diabetes in 2011"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Diabetes is prevalent in our society and so are carbohydrates.\u00a0 On numerous occasions I&#8217;ve heard people say, \u201cI never met a carbohydrate I did not like.\u201d\u00a0 Let\u2019s face it, carbohydrates are easily accessible, usually inexpensive, tasty, they can be made into interesting and fancy concoctions, and sadly, they can be a addictive for some.\u00a0 One of my clients asked, <em>how can someone who has type 2 diabetes be healthy, enjoy eating and feel full without \u201cbreaking up with carbohydrates?\u201d<\/em> Here are some tips to answer that question.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Read labels or choose foods without labels<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">If you pick up an apple or some green beans you won\u2019t find a label on them.\u00a0 Herein lies the clue that you are consuming a healthy unprocessed form of carbohydrates.\u00a0 Fruits and vegetables have built in fiber which slows the absorption of their sugar.\u00a0 This helps prevent the insulin spike and drop that is caused by eating refined carbohydrates.\u00a0 That spike and the subsequent drop in blood sugar levels is what causes a craving for more carbohydrates or food.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">If you do choose a carbohydrate with a label look at how many \u201ctotal carbohydrates\u201d are in a serving.\u00a0 The American Diabetes Association uses 15 grams of carbohydrate as one serving of carbohydrate, which is equal to a slice of bread.\u00a0 If you know this, you can look at how many total carbohydrates are in that particular food, and calculate how many slices of bread&#8217;s worth of carbohydrate you are consuming.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For example, a typical container of juice can contain \u201c2 servings\u201d and each serving could be 40 grams of carbohydrate.\u00a0 Since the container is 2 servings, drinking the entire container is 80 grams of carbohydrate or the equivalent of 5.3 slices of bread.\u00a0 Juice has no fiber so the result of consuming it will be a large spike in your blood sugar followed by a drop.\u00a0 And this is just one simple example.\u00a0 Once you start looking at total carbs on labels,\u00a0 you will probably be shocked at how much you are consuming.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Substitute your starchy carbs.<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Starchy carbs\u00a0 are potatoes, rice, pasta, cereal, bread, etc, and they are everywhere.\u00a0 If you do choose to eat them,\u00a0 it is better to select ones that are less processed and contain more fiber, such as whole grain pastas and bread.\u00a0 These foods, however, still contain a significant amount of carbohydrates and can increase blood sugar levels.\u00a0 Here are some easy low carb substitutes for your starches:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>Spaghetti Squash<\/strong>: This yellow squash is easy to prepare and substitutes nicely for pasta.\u00a0 Sprinkle it with some parmesan cheese and enjoy it with your favorite protein or some meatballs and tomato sauce.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Eggplant: <\/strong>Underused, this squash is a great as a substitute for noodles in lasagna or in any vegetable dish.\u00a0 Eggplant can also be diced and saut\u00e9ed with Indian spices for a meaty-like side dish.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Portobello Mushrooms<\/strong>:\u00a0 These mushrooms can be used as a pizza crust (scoop out insides and bake slightly before adding pizza toppings) or as a holder for any protein dish or hearty vegetable side.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Butternut, Acorn, Delicata or Tahitian Squash<\/strong>: These squashes can be baked or mashed and served as substitutes for potatoes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">All these vegetables are hearty, satisfying and filled with nutrients your body needs.\u00a0 They contain less carbohydrate than the starches most of us are used to eating, more fiber, and phytochemicals for health.\u00a0 They satisfy the \u201cstarchy\u201d cravings with fewer blood sugar spikes.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Increase your activity and move your body<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A landmark <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/full\/10.1056\/NEJMoa012512 \" target=\"_blank\">study<\/a> in 2002 showed that even a 30 minute walk or other form of exercise per day resulted in a 58% decrease in the incidence of diabetes.\u00a0 Activity and exercise have a powerful effect on how well insulin works to help individuals utilize the food they take in and normalize blood sugars.\u00a0 Even if you never lose a pound from exercise, the internal changes have powerful benefits.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Increase protein and good fat, especially at breakfast<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Protein is not as alluring as carbohydrates but it has a profound effect on the blood sugars.\u00a0 Protein evens out your blood sugar, and increases energy and satiety.\u00a0 If you have insulin resistance or type 2\/adult onset diabetes you are more prone to what I call \u201cinsulin resistant\u201d hunger, or a desire to eat many times a day.\u00a0 Protein can turn this desire around and allow you to focus on things other than food.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Good sources of protein are grass-fed meat, wild fish, pastured chicken\/turkey, eggs, organic dairy, nuts\/seeds, and nut butters.\u00a0 Good fats are olive oil, avocado, nuts\/seeds, and nut butters.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Eating more protein and a moderate amount of carbohydrates from unprocessed sources sets a good blood sugar tone and lessens cravings and desire for additional food the rest of the day.\u00a0 If you start your day by eating a large bowl of cereal with fruit, your blood sugar goes up, your insulin levels spike, and then there is a resulting large drop in blood sugar level.\u00a0 And when that happens, guess what else happens?\u00a0 You will have a craving for more food, and more carbohydrates along with less energy for the rest of the day.\u00a0 It\u2019s like the blood sugars won the race instead of you.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A higher protein breakfast option might be cottage cheese topped with fruit, sliced almonds and cinnamon.\u00a0 A meal like this has protein, some healthy carbohydrate and healthy fat.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Eat regular balanced meals.<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The above is a phrase that has been overused.\u00a0 But what does it really mean?\u00a0 Let\u2019s break it down to an easy formula \u2013<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Eat within an hour of waking since you\u2019ve been fasting overnight<\/li>\n<li>Don\u2019t go more than 4 hours without food to keep your blood sugar and your metabolism even<\/li>\n<li>Eat protein at each meal along with a healthy unprocessed form of carbohydrate.\u00a0 Have some healthy fat at each meal and most snacks<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Check your blood sugar regularly<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Knowledge is power.\u00a0 Checking your blood sugar first thing in the morning can show you how your body responded to the food you ate on the previous day.\u00a0 An ideal fasting blood sugar is below 100.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Checking your blood sugar 2 hours after a meal shows you how your body responded to the meal.\u00a0 Each person responds differently to foods.\u00a0 I tell my patients\u00a0 that checking your blood sugar tells you better than anyone else how your body is responding to the food you are eating.\u00a0 My most successful clients who avoided the long term effects and complications of diabetes were those who were diligent about checking their sugars.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Seem like a lot to do?\u00a0 Start with small, reasonable changes.\u00a0 You might even start by eating a high protein breakfast for a few weeks and slowly increase your walks.\u00a0 Small changes cause noticeable results in the body.\u00a0 As one of my clients once said, \u201cI can\u2019t tell you what a huge ego boost I had when I got off the treadmill and found my blood sugar had dropped 40 points.\u00a0 That was worth everything.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Type 2 diabetes can cause serious consequences if not dealt with on a daily basis.\u00a0 The diabetes epidemic is rising, but you don&#8217;t have to be part of the statistic. Just a few lifestyle changes can give you a great start to a healthier year in 2011.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Eating more protein at breakfast sets a good blood sugar tone for the day and lessens cravings&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":104,"featured_media":13324,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1453],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.9 (Yoast SEO v22.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>6 Tips To Manage Type 2 Diabetes in 2011<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Can someone with type 2 diabetes be healthy, enjoy eating and feel full without \u201cbreaking up with carbohydrates?\u201d Here are tips to answer that question.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/asweetlife.org\/?p=13320\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Susan B. 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